LDTO

Metadata

IRI
https://data.razu.nl/def/ldto
Title

LDTO

Version Info

1.0.0

Description
  • De RDF-ontologie van LDTO (Linked-data Duurzaam Toegankelijke Overheidsinformatie)

  • The RDF ontology of LDTO (Linked Data Sustainable Accessible Government Information). This Ontology is used by RAZU describe digital archival records long term preservation and access. Its core is based on MDTO, the National Archives'standard for recording and exchanging metadata, referenced here via skos:closeMatch property. Other ontologies and vocabularies, such as schema and premis, are reused to describe domain-specific content related information. Note that LDTO will be extended progressively to describe new types of records ingested.

Classes

Actor c

IRI https://data.razu.nl/def/ldto/Actor
Description

Person, group, organization or functionary.

Example
A government organization, a natural person, a company. https://data.razu.nl/id/actor/feae08aa6f9214231815e9ed7b3816d9.
In Range Of

Usage restriction data. c

IRI https://data.razu.nl/def/ldto/BeperkingGebruikGegevens
Scope Note

Instances of this class usually consist of a blank node with properties ldto:beperkingGebruikTermijn and ldto:beperkingGebruikType.

Sub Class Of Gegevensgroep c
In Domain Of
In Range Of Beperking gebruik op

File c

IRI https://data.razu.nl/def/ldto/Bestand
Description

A collection of data in an electronic form, which can be handled and addressed by an electronic device under a single name. LDTO keeps the MDTO distinction between an information object as a unit of information, regardless of its form, and the specific form in which this information is represented. Files are one form of representation (also called manifestation).

Example
An audio file, a text file.
Sub Class Of Object c
In Domain Of

Concerned person data. c

IRI https://data.razu.nl/def/ldto/BetrokkeneGegevens
Scope Note

Person or organization that is relevant within the context of the creation and use of this information object. Instances of this class usually consist of a blank node with properties ldto:betrokkeneActor and ldto:betrokkeneTypeRelatie.

Sub Class Of Gegevensgroep c
In Domain Of
In Range Of Betrokkene op

Checksum data. c

IRI https://data.razu.nl/def/ldto/ChecksumGegevens
Scope Note

Instances of this class usually consist of a blank node with properties ldto:checksumAlgoritme, ldto:checksumWaarde and ldto:checksumType.

Sub Class Of Gegevensgroep c
In Domain Of
In Range Of Checksum op

Time coverage data. c

IRI https://data.razu.nl/def/ldto/DekkingInTijdGegevens
Scope Note

Instances of this class usually consist of a blank node with properties ldto:dekkingInTijdBeginDatum, ldto:dekkingInTijdEindDatum and ldto:dekkingInTijdType.

Sub Class Of Gegevensgroep c
In Domain Of
In Range Of Dekking in tijd op

Event data. c

IRI https://data.razu.nl/def/ldto/EventGegevens
Scope Note

Instances of this class usually consist of a blank node with properties ldto:eventResultaat, ldto:eventDatum and ldto:eventType.

Sub Class Of Gegevensgroep c
In Domain Of
In Range Of Event op

Identifier data. c

IRI https://data.razu.nl/def/ldto/IdentificatieGegevens
Scope Note

Instances of this class usually consist of a blank node with properties ldto:identificatieBron, ldto:identificatieKennmerk.

Sub Class Of Gegevensgroep c
In Domain Of
In Range Of Identificatie op

Information object. c

IRI https://data.razu.nl/def/ldto/Informatieobject
Description

A self-contained set of data with its own identity. An information object (IO) can be composed of smaller information objects. This is called an aggregation. For example, the file of a permit application is an aggregation, containing the application, decision and all other relevant IOs. IOs can be represented by ldto:Bestand entities, ex: a .doc file or a .pdf representation of an IO.

Scope Note

Information objects in the context of LDTO are information objects that arise from government tasks.

Example
A document, a database, a dossier, a website.
Sub Class Of Object c
In Domain Of
In Range Of

Locatie c

IRI https://data.razu.nl/def/ldto/Locatie
Description

Physical or online place in space.

Scope Note

MDTO doesn't impose any additional requirements on how a location is recorded. Ideally, reference should be made to a term in an existing registry, such as the BAG (Road Registration and Allocation of Buildings), or to a term in an existing glossary, such as that used by OWMS.

Example
A BAG location, a province, a road.
In Range Of Dekking in ruimte op

Object c

IRI https://data.razu.nl/def/ldto/Object
Description

A physical, digital or conceptual thing in the real world that is of interest to an organization.

Example
A location, an application, a text document, a business activity, a bridge, a car.
Sub Class Of Thing c
In Domain Of
Super Class Of

Retention end data. c

IRI https://data.razu.nl/def/ldto/TermijnGegevens
Scope Note

Data about the period for which a retention object should be retained. This class usually consists of a blank node with properties ldto:termijnEinddatum and ldto:termijnLooptijd.

Sub Class Of Gegevensgroep c
In Domain Of
In Range Of Termijn op

Object Properties

Url Bestand op

IRI https://data.razu.nl/def/ldto/URLBestand
Description

The Access identifier of the file. RAZU plans this to be persistent.

Domain Bestand c
Range Resource

Aggregation level. op

IRI https://data.razu.nl/def/ldto/aggregatieniveau
Description

The aggregation level of the information object. Provides information about the nature of the information object.

Scope Note

For RAZU, this should link to a term in the Aggregatieniveaus thesaurus (a skos:ConceptScheme) https://data.razu.nl/id/aggregatieniveau/37b10081ed00e0e430c071ed04c99aee thesaurus

Example
The hierarchical structure of Information Objects is intellegible via its aggregation level. IOs can have aggregation level 'Archiefstuk' > 'Serie' > 'Archief'
Domain Informatieobject c
Range Resource

Archive creator. op

IRI https://data.razu.nl/def/ldto/archiefvormer
Description

The organization responsible for for creating and/or receiving the information object.

Scope Note

For RAZU, this should refer to a term in the Actoren thesaurus (a skos:ConceptScheme) https://data.razu.nl/id/actor/bd4867122112bf6248d97334ea20479e

Domain Informatieobject c
Range Actor c

Use limitation. op

IRI https://data.razu.nl/def/ldto/beperkingGebruik
Description

A restriction placed on the use of the information object.

Scope Note

For RAZU, the ldto:BeperkingGebruikGegevens entity should link - via ldto:beperkingGebruikType - to a term in Typering mogelijke beperkingen gebruik thesaurus (a skos:ConceptScheme) https://data.razu.nl/id/beperkinggebruiktype/eec50697074c187a5e279dbd44252ad1.

Domain Informatieobject c
Range Beperking gebruik gegevens c

Termination. op

IRI https://data.razu.nl/def/ldto/beperkingGebruikTermijn
Description

The period within which the restriction on use applies.

Domain Beperking gebruik gegevens c
Range Termijngegevens c

Use limitation type. op

IRI https://data.razu.nl/def/ldto/beperkingGebruikType
Description

The type of restriction placed on the use of the information object.

Scope Note

For RAZU, this should refer to a term in the Typering mogelijke beperkingen gebruik thesaurus (a skos:ConceptScheme) https://data.razu.nl/id/beperkinggebruiktype/eec50697074c187a5e279dbd44252ad1.

Example
Geen openbaarheidsbeperkingen/No access restrictions, Auteursrechten verlopen/Author rights expired, Openbaarheidsbeperkingen/Access restrictions
Domain Beperking gebruik gegevens c
Range Resource

File format. op

IRI https://data.razu.nl/def/ldto/bestandsformaat
Description

The format of the information in a computer file.

Scope Note

For RAZU, this should refer to a term in the Bestandsformaten PRONOM-based thesaurus (a skos:ConceptScheme) https://data.razu.nl/id/bestandsformaat/21b73c5c25b191625d98b2b9bd5826ba.

Domain Bestand c
Range Resource

Data subject op

IRI https://data.razu.nl/def/ldto/betrokkene
Description

A person or organization that is relevant within the context of the creation and use of this information object, other than the archivist.

Example
the applicant for a permit, or the employee to whom a personnel file pertains.
Domain Informatieobject c
Range Betrokkene-gegevens c

Data subject Actor op

IRI https://data.razu.nl/def/ldto/betrokkeneActor
Description

The person or organization involved in the information object.

Scope Note

For RAZU, this should refer to a term in the Actoren thesaurus (a skos:ConceptScheme) https://data.razu.nl/id/actor/bd4867122112bf6248d97334ea20479e

Domain Betrokkene-gegevens c
Range Actor c

Data subject type of relationship op

IRI https://data.razu.nl/def/ldto/betrokkeneTypeRelatie
Description

Characterization of the actor's involvement in the information object.

Scope Note

For RAZU, this should refer to a term in the Aard betrokkenheid thesaurus (a skos:ConceptScheme) https://data.razu.nl/id/betrokkenheid/8e5fc8818e2acb55185b9330d81a3b53

Domain Betrokkene-gegevens c
Range Resource

Checksum. op

IRI https://data.razu.nl/def/ldto/checksum
Description

Data used to determine if the file is damaged or modified.

Domain Bestand c
Range Checksum-gegevens c

Algorithm op

IRI https://data.razu.nl/def/ldto/checksumAlgoritme
Description

The algorithm used to create the checksum.

Scope Note

For RAZU, this should refer to a term in the Begrijppenlijst amgoritmes thesaurus (a skos:ConceptScheme) https://data.razu.nl/id/algoritme/15eda032483eb222b6992b55bc0e50ea

Example
Message Digest Algorithm 5 (MD5)
Domain Checksum-gegevens c
Range Resource

Classification. op

IRI https://data.razu.nl/def/ldto/classificatie
Description

Classification of information objects in a logical context, as defined in a classification schema.

Scope Note

For RAZU, this should refer to a term in the Type of soort informatieobject thesaurus (a skos:ConceptScheme) https://data.razu.nl/id/soort/bbc3a6702c26cc0f1ca33eb5e80c9d4a

Example
an Information object in our Newspaper collection could be classified as 'Aflevering', 'Pagina' or 'Krant'. Other possible classification examples: 'Bibliografische collectie', 'Foto', 'Vergadering'.
Domain Informatieobject c
Range Resource

Coverage in space. op

IRI https://data.razu.nl/def/ldto/dekkingInRuimte
Description

Place or location to which the content of the information object relates.

Domain Informatieobject c
Range Locatie c

Coverage in time. op

IRI https://data.razu.nl/def/ldto/dekkingInTijd
Description

A point in time or period to which the content of the information object relates.

Scope Note

In LDTO, the property and its related metadata, refer to the relative time coverage of the records stored at RAZU, not to the absolute time covered by those works. For instance, a publication may have been issued from 1930 to 1980, but RAZU might store only records issued from 1950 to 1980. More details should be specified via ldto:dekkingInTijdType.

Domain Informatieobject c
Range Dekking in tijd-gegevens c

Coverage in time type. op

IRI https://data.razu.nl/def/ldto/dekkingInTijdType
Domain Dekking in tijd-gegevens c
Range Resource

Event. op

IRI https://data.razu.nl/def/ldto/event
Description

Event that occurred related to the creation, modification, destruction, and management of the information object and its associated metadata.

Scope Note

Events described using these metadata should be those happened to an IO before its ingestion at RAZU, hence,these information should be submitted, if known, by archive creators. Events happening to IO during transfer and ingestion at RAZU will be recorded in a separate event log.

Domain Informatieobject c
Range Eventgegevens c

Type. op

IRI https://data.razu.nl/def/ldto/eventType
Description

Denotation of the type of event.

Domain Eventgegevens c
Range Resource

Identification. op

IRI https://data.razu.nl/def/ldto/identificatie
Description

Data used to identify the object.

Domain Object c
Range Identificatiegegevens c

Source op

IRI https://data.razu.nl/def/ldto/identificatieBron
Description

Origin of the attribute. The source system used to assign identification.

Example
ISBN, BAG, Internal Actorenregister.
Domain Identificatiegegevens c
Range Resource

Is part of. op

IRI https://data.razu.nl/def/ldto/isOnderdeelVan
Description

The parent aggregation of which this IO is directly a part of.

Scope Note

By means of aggregation, related information objects are grouped. This also makes it clear what the context of an information object is. RAZU uses this property, not the MDTO inverse mdto:bevatOnderdeel.

Domain Informatieobject c
Range Informatieobject c

Is representation of. op

IRI https://data.razu.nl/def/ldto/isRepresentatieVan
Description

Reference to the IO of which the file is a (partial) physical representation.

Scope Note

RAZU uses this property, not the MDTO inverse mdto:heeftRepresentatie.

Example
JPEG file that is a representation of a document, E-mail file that is a representation of a case or part of it.
Domain mdto:Bestand
Range Informatieobject c

Datatype Properties

Additional description. dp

IRI http://www.nationaalarchief.nl/mdto#beperkingGebruikNadereBeschrijving
Description

Additional description of use limitation. As an addition to use limitation type.

Domain mdto:BeperkingGebruikGegevens
Range xsd:string

Checksum date. dp

IRI https://data.razu.nl/def/ldto/checksumDatum
Description

The date on which the checksum was created.

Domain Checksum-gegevens c
Range xsd:dateTime

Value. dp

IRI https://data.razu.nl/def/ldto/checksumWaarde
Description

The value of the checksum.

Domain Checksum-gegevens c
Range xsd:string

Coverage in time start date. dp

IRI https://data.razu.nl/def/ldto/dekkingInTijdBeginDatum
Description

The start date of the period to which the content of the information object relates.

Scope Note

In LDTO, this property refers to the relative time coverage of the records stored at RAZU, not to the absolute time covered by those works. For instance, a publication may have been issued from 1930 to 1980, but RAZU might store only records issued from 1950 to 1980.

Domain Dekking in tijd-gegevens c
Range xsd:date

Coverage in time end date. dp

IRI https://data.razu.nl/def/ldto/dekkingInTijdEindDatum
Description

The end date of the period to which the content of the information object relates.

Scope Note

In LDTO, this property refers to the relative time coverage of the records stored at RAZU, not to the absolute time covered by those works. For instance, a publication may have been issued from 1930 to 1980, but RAZU might store only records issued from 1950 to 1980.

Domain Dekking in tijd-gegevens c
Range xsd:date

Result. dp

IRI https://data.razu.nl/def/ldto/eventResultaat
Description

Description of the outcome of the event insofar as relevant to the sustainable accessibility of the information object.

Domain Eventgegevens c
Range xsd:string

Time. dp

IRI https://data.razu.nl/def/ldto/eventTijd
Description

The timestamp at which the event occurred.

Domain Eventgegevens c
Range xsd:dateTime

Attribute. dp

IRI https://data.razu.nl/def/ldto/identificatieKenmerk
Description

An attribute used to identify an object.

Scope Note

For a given 'identificatieBron', 'identificatieKenmerk' should be unique.

Example
123e4567-e89b-12d3-a456-426614174000 (UUID), 789047706205 (ISBN), 0518100000320637 (BAG ID)
Domain Identificatiegegevens c
Range xsd:string

Name. dp

IRI https://data.razu.nl/def/ldto/naam
Description

A meaningful name under which the object is known.

Domain Object c
Range xsd:string

Description. dp

IRI https://data.razu.nl/def/ldto/omschrijving
Description

Description of the content of the IO.

Domain Informatieobject c
Range xsd:string

Size. dp

IRI https://data.razu.nl/def/ldto/omvang
Description

The size of the file in bytes.

Domain Bestand c
Range xsd:nonNegativeInteger

End date. dp

IRI https://data.razu.nl/def/ldto/termijnEinddatum
Description

The date on which the access attribute expires.

Domain Termijngegevens c
Range xsd:date

Duration. dp

IRI https://data.razu.nl/def/ldto/termijnLooptijd
Description

The amount of time in which the termEnd Date is reached after the trigger occurs.

Scope Note

Sometimes the end date of the period depends on an event. From that event (the trigger), a certain period (the term) starts before the end of the period is reached.

Domain Termijngegevens c
Range xsd:duration

Keyword. dp

IRI https://data.razu.nl/def/ldto/trefwoord
Description
  • We prefer to use thesauri, but this can be used for all terms that can't simply be structured into a thesarus. And to possibly implement keyword search in the future.

  • A keyword assigned to the IO.

Domain Informatieobject c
Range xsd:string

Namespaces

ldto
https://data.razu.nl/def/ldto/
mdto
http://www.nationaalarchief.nl/mdto#
ns1
https://data.razu.nl/def/
owl
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
rdf
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
rdfs
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
sh
http://www.w3.org/ns/shacl#
skos
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
xsd
http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#

Legend

c Classes
op Object Properties
dp Datatype Properties

made by p y LODE 3.2.3 with the OntPub profile

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